Francisca

given name · Latin script

Meaning: A throwing axe used as a weapon during the Early Middle Ages by the Franks

Recorded as a female name· opposite-gender records fall within measured source noise

/fɾanθiska/(machine-generated) pronunciation, model-generated

Francisca is a given name written in the Latin script, with more bearers in Brazil than in any other country, where it is the 21st most common given name.

rarermore common
  • NINicaragua≈1 in 230(inferred from the name graph)
  • CLChile≈1 in 269
  • ESSpain1 in 277

carrying the name, as counted by its national register where one exists and as Mondonomo estimates it elsewhere (marked ≈ and "est." on hover). One hue, darker where it is more common; hover a country for its figure.

Brazil (measured from records)

665,602 people, 2022

#391 (measured from records)

of 15M given names

2 (measured from records)

recorded for this name

Sources
332 (measured from records)

Highest-authority source

≈1 in 230 (inferred from the name graph)

Nicaragua, est.

measured from records inferred from the name graph

Spellings & scripts(measured from records)

FranciscaLatin(measured from records)
ФрансискаCyrillic(measured from records)

Spellings marked ● are how people bearing the name write it in our records, and ○ marks a model's transliteration; click a spelling to open its page.

Meaning & origin(measured from records)

A throwing axe used as a weapon during the Early Middle Ages by the Franks.

Sources 1

  • kaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations)

Attested across 17 languages in the etymology graph.

Where in the world(measured from records)

Francisca counted together with the spellings and other-language forms grouped with it. Where a register counted another spelling, the row names it.

Sorted by bearers: national registers' counts, and Mondonomo's estimates (≈, est.) where no register counts.

Where Francisca is recorded, by country
CountryMost common spellingSources
BR Brazil#21665,6021 in 318726KFrancisca158
ES Spain#81180,3141 in 277194KFrancisca179
NG Nigeria—≈69,000 est.≈1 in 3.1K—Francisca42
CL Chile#47≈68,000 est.≈1 in 269352Francisca175
PH Philippines—≈60,000 est.≈1 in 1.8K—Francisca62
DO Dominican Republic#15≈29,000 est.≈1 in 36518KFrancisca41
NI Nicaragua#13≈27,000 est.≈1 in 230—Francisca21

665,602 people counted by IBGE — names by decade (Kaggle mirror), 2022. Exact figures are national registers' own counts, while figures marked ≈ and est. are Mondonomo’s estimates, counted from our sources and calibrated against those registers; hover one for how far to trust it in that country. A dash means neither exists.

Registers cited: IBGE — names by decade (Kaggle mirror); IBGE — Nomes (census name API); SRCEI — Nombres más comunes (guaguas, 1920–2021); INE — Padrón per-token widgets (current living counts, given + apellidos); INE — Nombres más frecuentes (Padrón Municipal); JCE — Nombres más registrados (annual). Figures without a register are Mondonomo estimates; see Methodology.

Country figures for a list of names, at full precision, are available under licence rather than by scraping this table (how that works).

Other names spelled this way(inferred from the name graph)

Francisca is also recorded as 3 other names, grouped separately because the records behind them do not connect to the one described above.

  • English given name20 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in United States, Philippines, Nigeria, United Kingdom

    Languages: English, Dutch, German

    Also written Françisca, 'Francisca, Franciscà, Frànçisca, Franciscå

  • a separate name2 spellings in the group

    Also written Franciscà

  • Lao given name2 spellings in the group

    Most recorded in Laos, Chile, United States, Spain

    Also written F'Rancisca

75 further groups record this spelling and are not listed here.

Grouping is the name graph's, not a register's: two spellings join a group when the evidence links them, so a group is a claim about the records rather than about the people.

Other recorded senses(measured from records)

Francisca is also recorded in 3 other lexicons, as a different name or as an ordinary word. These are senses of the spelling, not of the name above.

  • In Swedish, Francisca (m.fl. former) är femininformer till latinets Franciscus (→ Frans; jfr även → Francis). I den rikssvenska almanackan 9 februari och i den finlandssvenska 4 okto ber.

    as a nameFörnamn i Sverige. Kortfattat namnlexikon

  • In German, weibl. Vom., Schreibvariante von

    as a nameDUDEN Lexikon der Vornamen

  • Libre

    as a name25,000 nombres de bebé. La mejor guía para escoger el nombre adecuado

Ordered by how much of this spelling's record each language holds, so a sense from a language the name is barely used in sits last rather than first.

Notable people with this name(measured from records)

16001700180019002000Luisa de Guzmán, b. 1613Franciszka Corvin-Krasińska, b. 1742Fernán Caballero, b. 1796Maria II of Portugal, b. 1819Princess Francisca of Brazil, b. 1824Princess Marie Louise of Schleswig-Holstein, b. 1872Paquita Rico, b. 1929Princess Margriet of the Netherlands, b. 1943Cobie Smulders, b. 1982Yuridia, b. 1985

The ten people covered by the most Wikipedia language editions — a proxy for cross-cultural notability, which favours historical and Western figures over equally prominent contemporary ones — shown by birth year. Source: Wikidata (CC0).

How to address them(machine-generated)

InformalHola Francisca,Hi Francisca, (English)

A formal English salutation is built on the surname, so it needs a full name — on its own, a first name only supports the informal form.

Evidence(measured from records)

Attested in 92 sources across 49 countries.

Reference works 6

  • Dictionary of American Family Names
  • Nederlandse FamilienamenBank (Dutch surname bank; ex-Meertens Instituut, now CBG)2007
  • Nişanyan Adlar (Turkish given-name national-registry frequency)
  • Wikipedia given-name tokens
  • Wikipedia surname tokens
  • Wikidata name items (native-script + romanized given/family names)

These works list the name; their figures are licensed and are not reproduced here.

Register rows as of the 2026-10-09 data build.

Frequently asked questions

What does the name Francisca mean, and where does it come from?
A throwing axe used as a weapon during the Early Middle Ages by the Franks. Recorded by kaikki.org Wiktionary extract (IPA + transliterations).
What are other forms of the name Francisca?
In the etymology graph, Frances, Fanny and Francesca are forms of the same name in other languages; Paquita is a recorded short or pet form.
How do you pronounce Francisca?
A machine transcription gives /fɾanθiska/ (IPA) for Spanish.
Is Francisca a male or female name?
Francisca is a female name in our records. Opposite-gender entries fall within the cross-gender noise we measure in the source data, so we don't report them as usage.
In which country does Francisca have the most bearers?
In Brazil, the national register counted about 666 thousand people named Francisca, more than in any other country we hold, where it is most often spelled francisca.
How common is the name Francisca?
In Brazil, the national register counted 665,602 people named Francisca in 2022, about 1 in 318 residents.
How common is Francisca compared with other names?
In Brazil, Francisca is the 21st most common given name of 474,894 given names recorded there.

What do you want to know about Francisca?

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Query this name via API
curl -H "X-API-Key: YOUR_KEY" https://api.mondonomo.ai/api/v1/name-graph/francisca

The payload this page is built from: spellings and scripts, countries and languages, related names, and the registers that attest the form. It takes a free API key (1,000 requests a day), which returns what this page shows everyone; the full country table, every register citation and the year-by-year series come with a licensed key, as does bulk access.

About this data

measured from records inferred from the name graph machine-generated

These figures come from the data snapshot of and will change as it is rebuilt.

Statistics are aggregated from the Mondonomo name corpus; related names and etymology are inferred from the name graph; pronunciation and any machine-marked transliterations are model-generated. Read how the numbers are made, including their known failure modes, and where the data comes from.

Reference works we consult — surname dictionaries, official name registers, Wikidata and Wiktionary — are named directly, beside the claims they support. The per-country source counts also include datasets of person records: we publish how many there are and their authority tier, but not their names.

Cite this page Mondonomo, “Francisca” — the 21st most common given name in Brazil. Data snapshot 2026-10-10.

See how Francisca parses inside a full name →